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Civil Engineering - Mock Test 8

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Question 71

A rod 150 cm long and of diameter 2.0 cm is subjected to an axial pull of 20kN. If the modulus of elasticity of the material of the rod is 2 x 10^5 N/Sq(mm) ; determine : the elongation in rod?


elongation of rod = original length x strain, we know that original length is equal to 150cm strain = stress/modulus of elasticity = force/ Area x modulus of elasticity = 20000/(0.785 x 20 x 20 x 200000) = 0.000318 by putting value of strain in elongation formula we get elongation of rod = strain x original length = 0.000318 x 150 = 0.0477 cm

Question 72

A rod of 150cm long and of diameter 2.0 cm is subjected to an axial pullof 20kN. If the modulus of elasticity of the material of the rod is 2 x 10^5 N/sq(mm), determine strain?


we know that, Modulus of elasticity is stress/strain, stress is equal to force/area, hence by putting value of Area = 0.785 x diameter x diameter, and force is equal to 20000 N, we get stress equal to 63.662 N/sq(mm), now, from the equation of hookes law, strain = stress/modulus of elasticity = 63.662/200000 = 0.000318

Question 73

A rod 150 cm long and of diameter 2.0 cm is subjected to an axial pull of 20kN. If the modulus of elasticity of the material of the rod is 2 x 10^5 N/Sq(mm) ; determine : the stress?


Area of Rod:- (Ï€/4)(radius^2) :- 100Ï€ sq(mm), now, Stress= Force/Area = 20000/100Ï€ = 63.662 N/sq(mm)

Question 74

what is lateral strain?


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Question 75

what is longitudinal strain?


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Question 76

what is poisson ratio?


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Question 77

what is Factor of safety?


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Question 78

what is modulus of rigidity or shear modulus?


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Question 79

what is modulus of elasticity or young modulus?


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Question 80

what is hookes law?


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